Small Bernese Hound

Posted on Oct 14, 2021, Aayusha Karki

Breeds

General Information

Dog Name	Small Bernese Hound
Scientific Name	Canis lupus familiaris
Breed For	Hunting
Extinct	Yes
Country of Origin	Switzerland

Physical And Size

Size	Smallest

Ranking

Intelligent Rank
Trainability
Playfulness
Affection Level
Social Needs
Barking
Watchdog Ability
Territorial
Mouthiness
Adaptability

Characterisitics

Prey Drive	Yes
Fighting Dog	Yes

Friendliness

Stranger Friendly	High
Child Friendly	High
Cat Friendly	High
Dog Friendly	High
Office Friendly	High
Apartment Friendly	High
Senior Citizens Friendly	High
Service Dog	High
Search and Rescue Dog	High
Biting Potential	High

The Small Bernese Hound, also known as Berner Niederlaufhund is one of the four smallest scent hounds. The medium-sized dog was bred to hunt as the hunters were impressed by their hunting power. In addition, they have strong smelling power used in shooting sports.

Apart from hunting, they are active, intelligent, and loyal which are perfect for active families, hunters, and experienced dog owners. Their protective nature makes them stand for their loved ones in difficult situations. Also, they make an excellent watchdog for your family.

Origin and History

The Small Bernese Hound is said to exist from the 9th century as there are some paintings as evidence. However, they had leaner bodies than now in the painting. The breeds were under Swiss Alpine due to hunters’ scent and hunting skills. In addition, these breeds had smaller and short-legged around the 18th century. Later they bred with small Swiss Laufhund to make the size smaller suitable for hunting.

Behavior Traits of Small Bernese Hound

Small Bernese Hound is a happy, loving, and strong hunting breed that is well suited for a family home. It has a dominant behavior due to strong hunting instinct and needs a strong leader. Also, they aren’t suitable for apartment owners or homes with small yards. They do well in the wide space area where they can run and train freely. In addition, early socialization is a must so they won’t have personality traits growing up. Socialization also won’t let dogs develop destructive behavior at home.

Two Small Bernese Hound sitting on the couch.
Image Source: Instagram

Always use positive reinforcement while training as it builds strong bond as well as maintain trust and respect. In addition, a dog becomes less aggressive and helps to avoid anxiety or depression. Remember not to use physical punishment and harsh words as it might backfire.

Is Small Bernese Hound Easy To Train?

The Bernese Hound is an intelligent dog that soaks up any command or training session easily. However, they need an experienced trainer as it’s difficult for first-time owners during training. They can be stubborn at times that makes little hard for most trainers. This breed needs a strong leader that has firm and consistent during a training session. They respond well to positive reinforcement and perform well. Start training at an early age that develops good behavior from starting.

Small Bernese Hound waiting for their treat.
Image Source: Instagram

Is Small Bernese Hound Good With Children?

As a friendly breed, the Small Bernese Hound does well with children and is generally good with them. They make fine playmates that go for hours in the playground or backyard with kids. Moreover, they are also friendly with other pets however supervisor is a must. As a scent dog, some don’t like small pets like guinea pigs, rabbits, ferrets, and others. Teach your dog to behave around kids as they can get aggressive and the same goes for your children as well.

What Health Issues Do Small Bernese Hound Suffer From?

Patellar Luxation: It’s a condition where the luxating patella is dislocated or out of place from its original location. You may notice dog skipping their steps while walking. They can show symptoms like limping, weak legs, swelling, and others. So, consult your vet for proper treatment as some might need surgery.

Skin Allergies: Skin allergies are a common thing a dog might go through. However, in Small Bernese Hound’s case, they can be more prone to get allergies. It can result in scratching, skin infection, licking, and so on. This lifelong condition needs well care and needs to look after more often.

Facts About Small Bernese Hound

In 1905 the Small Bernese Hound became a part of Swiss Niederlauifhund Club (SNLC).
In 1930s they became popular and became greatest hunting dog in the world by many enthusiasts.
Due to their low number, they are known as rare breed because they are only found in small areas.