Country of OriginNorway
Nicknames and Other NamesSmall Grey Elk Dog
Norwegian Moose Dog
Grå norsk elghund
Gray Norwegian Elkhound
Harmaa norjanhirvikoira
Norsk elghund
Scientific NameCanis lupus familiaris
Breed TypePurebred
GroupHound Group
Bred ForHunting, guarding, defending,
and herding
SizeMedium-sized
Recognized ByAKC, ANKC, UKC, FCI, CKC, KC, NZKC
Life Span12-15 years
Ideal WeightMale: 55 pounds
Female: 48 pounds
Ideal HeightMale: 20.5 inches
Female: 19.5 inches
Fur TypeStraight, Coarse, soft undercoat
Common ColorsBlack and Silver, Gray and Black,
Gray Black and Silver,
Black White and Silver
MarkingsNone
AvailabilityCommonly available
AchievementsNational Dog of Norway
Suitable for ApartmentsNo
Used in World WarNo
Most Similar ToShikoku

Norwegian Elkhounds are one of the oldest of Spitz-type dog breed. These beautiful breeds have a wolf-like face with a smart and great sense of humor. Elkhounds are utterly devoted to their family and make excellent watchdogs as well as guard dogs.

Norwegian Elkhounds are a bundle of energy and need a daily exercise to maintain health and even temperament. This is one such reason that they are not recommended for novice owners and for those who can’t give them enough time. Here are some information about their temperament and trainability which might help you.

When Do Norwegian Elkhound Date Back?

Norwegian Elkhound was originated in Norway in 5000 BC. These dogs have served their human companion as hunters. Elkhounds used to hunt elk which derives its name. However, these dogs are not only limited to hunt elk, in fact, they can also hunt rabbits, wolves, bear badgers, lynx, and even mountain lions.

Though Norwegian Elkhounds were known from thousands of years in Norway, but in 1887, they began showing up in the dog shows and instantly gained massive popularity. The American Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1913.

Norwegian Elkhound Behavioral Traits

Norwegian Elkhounds are extremely loyal, energetic, fearless and reliable companion. These breed are independent thinkers with strong mind of their own. They are not the kind of a dog, who will stay underneath your commands.

Elkhounds are outgoing breed full of life. They think themselves as an important part of the family. Norwegian Elkhounds are happiest when they get a chance to go on hiking, family picnic, and other family activities.

When My Mom Is Sad.

The moose dogs are not only devoted to their families but are also sensitive by nature. If you have a Norwegian Elkhound then you will know in what sense they are sensitive.

They know when and how to act according to the situation. If their owner is sad, they will probably go and keep their head on the lap to give a good company. And when they know that they’re happy, they will show the clownish side of them to entertain their loved ones.

Norwegian Elkhounds are truly a family dog. If they’re left alone for a long time then they will become aggressive and destructive. They are barkers but will bark even more when bored.

Behavior Around Children

Norwegian Elkhounds are good with children if they’re taught how to treat a child. When taught properly, they are protectors, players and even followers of your child. Elkhound tend to follow the children to stay under their supervision.

They are playful and energetic which automatically makes them a child’s best friend. Norwegian Elkhounds are gentle, calm and non-aggressive towards children.

Trainability

Norwegian Elkhounds are intelligent, smart and independent dogs which makes training hard. These breed needs consistent and firm leadership to avoid them from ruling and dominating. The moose dog are observant and will find a small chance to turn the tables.

Norwegian Elkhound Agility Training.
Image Source- Thomson Reuters Foundation.

They can easily manipulate you and if cannot, they will become extra stubborn and aggressive. Norwegian Elkhound don’t respond on harsh tone of voice. While training a Norwegian Elkhounds, you need to have deep patience and should motivate and praise them followed by treats.

Facts

  • Archeologists have found the skeletons resembling the Norwegian Elkhound probably interwined with the history of mankind.
  • American call these dog as “Moosehounds” but the Norwegian Elkhound’s original name is “Norsk Elghund” where “Elghund” means moose dog.
  • Because these breeds are highly intelligent, they also become a wonderful companion for disabled people.

Common Health Issues

General HealthHealth
Common Health IssuesObesity, Bloat, Patellar Luxation, Hip Dysplasia
HypoallergenicNo
Vaccination RequiredRabies, Canine Distemper,
Canine Parvovirus, Canine Coronavirus,
Leptospirosis, Canine Parainfluenza,
Kennel Cough
SheddingAverage to High Shedder
DroolingLow Drooler
GroomingAverage Grooming Required
Weight Gain PotentialAverage to High
Separation AnxietyModerate Chance
AllergiesNone
Diets and SupplementsProtein: 23%
Fat: 8%
Probiotics
Digestive Enzymes
Omega-3 and 6 Fatty Acids

Generally, Norwegian Elkhounds are healthy breeds. But there are some common health problems every dog goes through in their old age. If treated properly and immediately it can be life saving for your pets. These below are some major health issues Norwegian Elkhounds may suffer from.

Fanconi Syndrome: This condition is a serious issue which affects the kidney and tubulus that reabsorb substances. This problem might lead to improper level of calcium, glucose, phosphate, sodium and amino acids.

Hypothyroidism: This is a disorder of thyroid gland which is thought to be responsible for diseases such as, epilepsy, alopecia, obesity, lethargy and hyperpigmentation.

Sebaceous Cyst: These are follicular cyst that are found under the dog’s skin which is small and may become large as walnut. It will expels a thick white cheesy mass which can be disturbing for both you and your pet. However, it can be removed with surgery.

Color Patterns

Norwegian Elkhound are found in seven colors.

  • Black and Gray
  • Black White and Silver
  • Gray and Black
  • Black and Silver
  • Silver and Black
  • Black Silver and Gray
  • Silver Gray and Black

Price Of Norwegian Elkhound Puppy

If you are thinking of buying a Norwegian Elkhound then it will cost you from $500-$700. Make sure you but from a reputable breeder and confirm everything about their health issues as well as temperament and personality.

Number Of Puppies

The Norwegian Elkhound gives birth to 5-10 puppies at a time.

Height And Weight

Height: Norwegian Elkhound are medium sized dogs. The male Norwegian Elkhound’s average height is from 19-21 inches whereas, the female Elkhound will stand relatively less than males reaching to 18-20 inches.

Weight: The average weight of the male dog is 50-60 pounds, and the average weight of the female Norwegian Elkhound is not more than 40-55 pounds.

Breeds Similar To Norwegian Elkhound

  • Finnish Lapphund
  • Shikoku
  • Karelian Bear Dog
  • Norwegian Buhund
  • Finnish Spitz

Lastly, Norwegian Elkhound are wonderful guard dogs and will fearlessly risk their life to save their loved ones if needed. However, the temperament and health issues depends on the raising as well as the quality of the breed.

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