General Information

Dog NameIrish Wolfhound
Other NamesCu Faoil
Scientific NameCanis lupus familiaris
Breed TypePurebred
GroupHound
Breed ForHunting wolves
ExtinctNo
Country of OriginIreland, Belgium

Physical And Size

SizeLarge
Min Life Span6
Max Life Span8
Min Ideal Weight for male47
Max Ideal Weight for male54
Min Ideal Weight for female47
Max Ideal Weight for male54

Ranking

Intelligent Rank
Trainability
Playfulness
Affection Level
Social Needs
Barking
Watchdog Ability
Territorial
Mouthiness
Adaptability

Characterisitics

TemperamentCalm, Gentle, Courageous
Prey DriveYes
Fighting DogNo

Friendliness

Stranger FriendlyMedium
Child FriendlyHigh
Cat FriendlyMedium
Dog FriendlyHigh
Office FriendlyLow
Apartment FriendlyLow
Senior Citizens FriendlyLow
Service DogLow
Search and Rescue DogLow
Biting PotentialLow
Country of OriginIreland, Belgium
Nicknames and Other NamesCu Faoil
Scientific NameCanis lupus fimilairs
Breed TypePurebred
GroupHound Group
Sighthound Group
Bred ForHunting wolves
SizeLarge-sized
Recognized ByAKC, UKC, FCI, NZKC, ANKC, CKC, KC
Life Span6-8 years
Ideal WeightMale: 120 pounds
Female: 105 pounds
Ideal HeightMale: 32 inches
Female: 30 inches
Fur TypeRough, hard, wiry
Common ColorsBlue, Black, Gray, Gray and Brindle,
Red and Brindle, Silver, Gray, wheaten,
Cream, White
MarkingsWhite markings, Black markings,
Gray markings
AvailabilityCommonly available
AchievementsNational animal of Ireland
Suitable for ApartmentsNot suitable
Used in World WarNo
Most Similar ToScottish Deerhound

Irish Wolfhound dogs are also known as the “giants” of the dog world. You might be getting worried about the temperament of this dog. However, despite their size, they are known as gentle giants. These breeds are very reliable and loyal to their family.

Their sheer size is enough to scare away all those bad intentions, and any intruder doesn’t have enough courage to approach your territory without permission. Irish Wolfhounds are excellent guard dogs which will protect you and your territory to the fullest.

Origin and History

There are some debates about the origin of the Irish Wolfhound, most people believe that the breed’s middle eastern Sighthound ancestors were brought to the British Isles by Phoenician sea traders. Some people think they were crossed with local mastiffs to produce what they looked like a giant greyhound.

According to the Roman consul Aurelius, in 391 AD that seven Irish Wolfhound had been sent to Rome as a gift. And no wonder, their size made them the fearsome in wars, and capable of pursuing the Irish Elk, double their size. Their job was to pull men from the horse and chariots during the war as well as hunting boars, elk, and wolves.

The Irish law permitted only kings and nobles were allowed to own an Irish Wolfhound. According to the legends, the folk Hero Finn MacCumhaill owned 500 Irish Wolfhound. However, the breed almost got extinct thanks to the Captain George Augustus Graham who bred Glengarry Deerhounds, Borzoi, and Tibetian Mastiffs to revitalize the Irish Wolfhound breed.

The Irish Wolfhound Club was founded by Graham in 1885 and was recognized by England’s Kennel Club in 1925. The first Irish Wolfhound registered by AKC was Ailbe in 1897 and Irish Wolfhound Club of America was founded in 1927. Today, the Irish Wolfhound ranks 77th among the 155 breeds and are considered as a wonderful family companion.

Rare Breed

Irish Wolfhound is considered as one of the rare breeds which almost got extinct in the 1700s when its habitat was destroyed. It was very expensive at that time to own an Irish Wolfhound by anyone and only ruling class people would own. They were used to kill wolves and when there were no wolves left to hunt, its number decreased rapidly and almost became extinct.

Did Irish Wolfhound Revive?

Yes, the Irish Wolfhound was revived but not in a great number. Captain George Augustus Graham was an admirer of the Irish Wolfhound, so he began to work on saving this breed. He was successful to preserve this breed by the mid-1800s.

Today, the Irish Wolfhound is not found in many numbers but are also not too rare. They are an uncommon dog breed but if you want to own one, the breeder can work to get you the elegant Irish Wolfhound.

Are Irish Wolfhounds Child-Friendly?

Yes, Irish Wolfhound dogs are child-friendly as love children and are very gentle and protective of them. What makes an Irish Wolfhound happy is always a child to play around. They will jump, run and tend to mimic every movement made by children.

Irish Wolfhounds are huge, so considering their size, they are best suited for homes with older children than toddlers. They will never hurt your child but can accidentally knock them down because of their size. These gentle giants are never aggressive with kids. Your kids are always safe with Irish Wolfhounds.

Behavior, Temperament And Personality

The Irish Wolfhound dogs are gentle and have a strong desire for human companionship. They are loyal, calm and non-aggressive with their family but are wary of strangers.

When it comes to watching duties, they are alert but are not suspicious of anything which makes them poor guard dogs. However, their size might be a plus point to scare anyone. They are very polite with everybody and want every people to rub their belly.

A big Irish Wolfhound Kissing its owner.
Image Source- Instagram @fru_nilssons_farm.

These breeds are independent but are quite lazy too. You will find your Irish Wolfhound sleeping on the couch or anywhere. If you forget the exercise time, then your dog probably won’t care and won’t demand as well. In fact, they will enjoy their sleeping time.

Being a sighthound, they will probably watch each and every step their prey takes. Although they are considered as one of the best family companions, the hunting instincts are still strong in them.

These dogs get well with people and other animals they know but will be aggressive to other dogs and animals they don’t know. Irish Wolfhounds should not be trusted off-leash. They are huge and may get hard to handle the giants if they get aggressive.

Trainability

Irish Wolfhounds are difficult to train because they have a mind of their own and like to do things on their own terms. These dogs will be hard to handle for inexperienced dog owners.

They are very stubborn which makes training hard. Irish Wolfhounds are extremely intelligent and tend to behave like “they know everything”. They should be motivated followed with treats. Offering treats after every command they follow might help you.

Facts of Irish Wolfhound dogs

  • One of the High King of Ireland, Cormac Mac Airt, had an army of 300 hounds back in the 2nd and 4th centuries.
  • President Herbert Hoover had an Irish Wolfhound named Patric.

Health Issues

General HealthHealthy
Common Health IssuesElbow Dysplasia, Liver Shunt,
Osteochondrosis Dissecans,
Progressive Retinal Atrophy, Bloat,
Drug Sensitivity, Dilated Cardiomyopathy
HypoallergenicNo
Vaccination RequiredRabies, Canine Distemper, Kennel Cough,
Canine Coronavirus, Canine Parvovirus,
Leptospirosis, Canine Parainfluenza
SheddingModerate Shedder
DroolingLow Drooler
GroomingAverage Grooming Required
Weight Gain PotentialAverage
Separation AnxietyModerate Chance
AllergiesNone
Diets and SupplementsProtein: 32%
Fat: 15%
Glucosamine
Multivitamins
Omega-3 and 6 Fatty Acid
  • Bone Cancer: Bone Cancer is very dangerous and life-threatening that predominantly affect large breeds.
  • Gastric Torsion: Irish Wolfhounds are prone to suffer from Gastric Torsion due to their large size. It is a condition where the food buildup in the stomach increasing pressure that cannot be released.
  • Hip Dysplasia: It is a condition in which the thighbone doesn’t fit into hip joint resulting in pain and lameness while walking.

Different Color Patterns

Irish Wolfhounds are found in following different colors:

  • Black
  • White
  • Brindle
  • Fawn
  • Grey
  • Red

Puppies

Irish Wolfhound can give birth to 2 to 12 puppies.

Cost of Irish Wolfhound

The average cost of Irish Wolfhound puppies is about $1,500 to $2,000 USD.

Size

Height: The Male Irish Wolfhounds have the height of 34 to 35 inches whereas the female has lesser, from 32 to 34 inches.

Weight: The average weight of the Irish Wolfhound is about 140 to 180 pounds.

Which Dogs Breed Are Irish Wolfhounds Similar To?

Visit Doglime to know more about different dogs breed.

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