Belgian Malinois Dog Breed Information
General Information
Dog Name | Belgian Malinois |
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Other Names | Malinois |
Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
Breed Type | Shepherd |
Group | Herding |
Extinct | No |
Country of Origin | Belgium |
Physical And Size
Min Life Span | 14 |
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Max Life Span | 16 |
Min Ideal Weight for male | 24 |
Max Ideal Weight for male | 24 |
Min Ideal Weight for female | 22 |
Max Ideal Weight for male | 24 |
Ranking
Intelligent Rank | |
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Trainability | |
Playfulness | |
Affection Level | |
Social Needs | |
Barking | |
Watchdog Ability | |
Territorial | |
Mouthiness | |
Adaptability |
Characterisitics
Temperament | Hardworking, Smart, Athletic |
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Prey Drive | Yes |
Fighting Dog | No |
Friendliness
Stranger Friendly | Medium |
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Child Friendly | High |
Cat Friendly | Low |
Apartment Friendly | Low |
Senior Citizens Friendly | Low |
Service Dog | Low |
Search and Rescue Dog | Low |
Biting Potential | High |
Country of Origin | Belgium |
Nicknames and Other Names | Malinois, Mechelaar, Mechelse, Chien De Berger Belge, Mechelse Herder, Mechelse Scheper Pastor Belga Malinois |
Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
Breed Type | Shepherd |
Group | Herding Group |
Bred For | Herding and protecting livestock |
Size | Medium-Sized |
Recognized By | AKC, FCI, UKC, ANKC, CKC, NZKC, KC |
Life Span | 14-16 Years |
Ideal Weight | Male: 55-66 pounds Female: 49-55 pounds |
Ideal Height | Male: 24-26 inches Female: 22-24 inches |
Fur Type | Short, Straight, Weather resistant |
Common Colors | Fawn, Red, Mahogany, Fawn sable, Red Sable |
Markings | Black Mask |
Availability | Available |
Achievements | National Champion in distance jumping and fetch it with UAD |
Suitable for Apartments | No |
Used in World War | Used in World War I as a military dog |
Most Similar To | German Shepherd |
Often being confused with the German Shepherd dog breeds, the Belgian Malinois are elegant and hardy dogs with coat built to survive on the Belgian damp climate.
Belgian Malinois are medium-sized dog bred to herd centuries back, and now they work as rescue dogs and police dogs. Bred in Malines, Belgium, Malinois are intelligent dogs with a great deal of stamina.
Origin And History
The Belgian Malinois is one of the four breeds of the Belgian Sheepdogs which were developed in the late 1800s in Belgium. In 1891, The Club du Chien de Berger Belge (Belgian Shepherd Dog Club) was formed to determine how many different dogs were formed only of the shepherd dogs in Belgium.
The breeders worked very hard to form Belgian Malinois breeding them with dogs who had similar temperament, coats, and looks. Then the Belgian Malinois flourished but unluckily, they were almost vanished because of the World War I being used as a military dog, and many lost their lives during that period.
After 20 years, the Belgian Malinois came to rise during World War II. Many servicemen brought back the Belgian Malinois to the US and the European countries also imported many dogs, from which the breed continues to increase the popularity.
Belgian Malinois
Is Belgian Malinois Child-Friendly ?
Belgian Malinois can be good with children especially when they are raised with them. Because of their herding instinct, they may nip, bite and chase them. They may herd your children while playing. You can avoid these behaviors by teaching them these kinds of behavior are not acceptable.
You should also teach your children not to pinch or pull its tails and push Malinois, it may lose its temper and become aggressive.
Behavior, Temperament and Personality
Belgian Malinois are excellent watchdogs and will protect their territory and family until the end. They are very affectionate with their family but suspicious of strangers.
Belgian Malinois are happy when they are being used to work. These dogs are working dogs, are demanding and needs an experienced owner.
It is important that they should be socialized at an early age as they are wary of strangers and may become aggressive. Because of their herding heredity, they are likely to chase bikes, cars, and even children when they are bored.
Trainability
Even though Belgian Malinois are willful and stubborn at times, but when it comes to training, they usually thrives on advance obedience, agility training and tricks. These dogs are highly trainable and can read even a small changes and movements on the facial expression. They are also known as “In Tune” because of being attentive to their trainers and one step ahead of the given commands.
Belgian Malanois are not for the first time owners because they are highly intelligent and manipulative. They can sense the lack of leadership and waits no time to rise on the position.
Facts About Belgian Malinois
- Malinois is pronounced as MAL-in-wah.
- Belgian Malinois is known to guard the White House.
- They served in World War I and were used as messengers and to pull ambulance carts.
- Malinois are lighter than German Shepherd which makes them easy to skydive.
- Actress Eva Mendes has a Belgian Malinois to keep her safe from stalkers.
Health Issues
General Health | Healthy | |
Common Health Issues | Elbow Dysplasia, Eye Problem, Epilepsy, Hip Dysplasia, Bloat, Obesity | |
Hypoallergenic | No | |
Vaccination Required | Canine Parvovirus, Rabies, Canine Distemper, Leptospirosis, Canine Parainfluenza, Kennel Cough, Canine Coronavirus | |
Shedding | Moderate | |
Drooling | Low | |
Grooming | Average | |
Weight Gain Potential | Low to Average | |
Separation Anxiety | High | |
Allergies | None | |
Diets and Supplements | Protein: 20% Fat: 7% Multivitamins Fish Oil |
Usually,
However, the health issues depends on the owner. If they take care of their canine they won’t suffer from diseases. If they do, an early treatment can save their life.
Color Patterns
- Black-tipped fawn
- Tan
- Mahogany
Belgian Malinois Puppies
The average price of Belgian Malinois litter is between $4000-$9000.
Breeds Which Are Similar To Belgian Malinois
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