Catahoula Leopard Dog Breed Information
General Information
Dog Name | Catahoula Leopard Dog |
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Other Names | Louisiana Catahoula |
Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
Breed Type | Cur Dog |
Group | Working |
Breed For | Hunting and herding |
Extinct | No |
Country of Origin | United States of America (USA) |
Physical And Size
Size | Medium |
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Min Life Span | 10 |
Max Life Span | 14 |
Min Ideal Weight for male | 26 |
Max Ideal Weight for male | 36 |
Min Ideal Weight for female | 22 |
Max Ideal Weight for male | 36 |
Ranking
Intelligent Rank | |
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Trainability | |
Playfulness | |
Affection Level | |
Social Needs | |
Barking | |
Watchdog Ability | |
Territorial | |
Mouthiness | |
Adaptability |
Characterisitics
Temperament | Active, Hard-working, Affectionate |
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Prey Drive | No |
Fighting Dog | No |
Friendliness
Stranger Friendly | Low |
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Child Friendly | Medium |
Cat Friendly | Medium |
Dog Friendly | Low |
Office Friendly | Low |
Apartment Friendly | Low |
Senior Citizens Friendly | Low |
Service Dog | Low |
Search and Rescue Dog | Low |
Biting Potential | Low |
Country of Origin | United States |
Nicknames and Other Names | Leopard Dog, Catahoula Hog Dog Louisiana Catahoula, Catahoula Cur |
Scientific Name | Canis lupus familiaris |
Breed Type | Purebred (herding dog) |
Group | Herding Group |
Bred For | Hunting and herding |
Size | Medium to large-sized |
Recognized By | UKC, AKC |
Life Span | 10-14 years |
Ideal Weight | 50-90 pounds (male and female) |
Ideal Height | Male: 22-26 inches Female: 20-24 inches |
Fur Type | Short Coarse, Woolly |
Common Colors | Black, Blue Merl, Blue, Red, Red Merle, Yellow, Chocolate, White Merle, Brindle |
Markings | White Trim, Tan Markings |
Availability | Commonly available |
Achievements | State dog of Louisiana |
Suitable for Apartments | Not suitable |
Used in World War | No |
Most Similar To | American Leopard Hound |
Known for his love to hunt wild boars, Catahoula Leopard is truly a hunting dog who is a happy canine when he’s given a job to do. He is a serious working dog, often known as “The King of The Stock Dogs”. They are easily recognized by their unique prints and crystal blue eyes.
These athletic dogs need at least one hour of exercise a day to avoid rambunctious and destructive behavior. Catahoulas are excellent watch dogs which can be a plus point if security is the main reason for a canine in your house.
Origin And History
Catahoula Leopard dogs were originated in Louisiana near Catahoula Lake. The word ‘Catahoula’ in Chocktaw Indian language originally means, ‘sacred lake’ where they were found. It is believed that they were bred between the local dog breed and Bloodhounds, Mastiff and Greyhounds.
They are also known as Catahoula Curs, Catahoula Leopard Curs or Catahoula Hounds. However, the name was officially changed after they became the state dog of Louisiana.
The Louisiana Catahoula Cur Dog Association was formed in 1976, and the National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas in 1976.
Is Catahoulas Child-Friendly?
Yes! Catahoulas are also known as an excellent babysitter as they are best suited for families with children where they can have a good time playing and jumping around. As they need exercise it can be done by the children too by playing fetching games, balls and Frisbee. They can be a good playmate to children who
But, you should be cautious in leaving your Catahoula with your toddler. As they are huge in size, they may unintentionally harm your child. Teach your pet how to approach a kid as well as your child on how to behave with a pet.
Behavior Traits
Protective
Catahoulas are very protective of their loved ones. They are wary of strangers. If your Catahoula senses something unusual he will immediately run in between to protect his family member or his territory. Early socialization is important for this breed to avoid behaviors like aggression and barking.
Scent Driven
Catahoulas have a high sense of smell. If they smell anything in the yard or anywhere inside the house, he will become deaf and won’t hear your calls or commands until they don’t find what they’re looking for. They are sometimes stubborn and have a strong will of their own which can make training hard.
Intelligent And Energetic
As Catahoulas were bred to hunt wild boars they are highly energetic as they can work continuously from morning to evening. Being highly intelligent they are
Trainability
Training is essential for Catahoulas and they are not recommended for first-time owners. They must be trained at an early age to avoid aggression and dominant personality. At least 60 minutes of training is essential for your pet to live happily or else if he will find something else on his own to entertain yourself and may become destructive.
Facts About Catahoula Leopard Dog
- The Catahoula Leopard have webbed-feet to help him run fast in marshy swampland of Louisiana.
- They are expert in climbing trees which is a unique feature among most of the canine.
- Some Catahoulas have two different colors in their eyes, which is known as ‘cracked’ eyes.
Common Health Issues
General Health | Healthy |
Common Health Issues | Bloat, Hip Dysplasia, Cataracts, Allergies, Elbow Dysplasia, Deafness, Retinal Atrophy |
Hypoallergenic | No |
Vaccination Required | Kennel Cough, Rabies, Canine Parainfluenza, Canine Distemper, Canine Parvovirus, Leptospirosis, Canine Coronavirus |
Shedding | Moderate Shedding |
Drooling | Low Drooler |
Grooming | Easy and Minimal Grooming Required |
Weight Gain Potential | Average |
Separation Anxiety | Moderate Chance |
Allergies | Skin Allergies |
Diets and Supplements | Protein: 27% Fat: 8% Multivitamins Probiotics Glucosamine |
Like any other large dog breeds, Catahoulas are also prone to have hip dysplasia. Not only the adult dog but 25 percent of the litter are also seen suffering from the hip dysplasia problem. To reduce the problem, puppies should have a minimum amount of exercise.
Deafness can be another major issue in the Catahoulas because they carry the merle coloration which is linked to deafness. Before buying a Catahoula Leopard puppy make sure you ask for the health reports from the breeders.
Catahoula Leopard Puppies
Adopting a Catahoula Leopard puppies will cost you around $300 covering the expenses of caring before adopting. However, buying a Catahoula puppy from a breeder is quite expensive as it will cost you somewhere between $600 – $2000 depending upon the breeder and the quality of the puppy.
Color Patterns
- Black
- Brindle
- Red Merle
- Black Merle
- Red
- Yellow
Which Dogs Are They Similar To?
Lastly, Catahoula
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